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四自由度混聯(lián)天線機構靜力學及運動特性仿真與設計
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國家重點研發(fā)計劃項目(2018YFB1307900)、國家自然科學基金項目(51775473)、河北省自然科學基金項目(E2018203140、E2019203109)、河北省高等學校科學技術研究重點項目(ZD2019020)、廣東省普通高校機器人與智能裝備重點實驗室項目(2017KSYS009)和東莞理工學院機器人與智能裝備創(chuàng)新中心項目(KCYCX2017006)


Statics and Kinematic Characteristics Simulation of 4-DOF Hybrid Antenna Mechanism for Design
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    摘要:

    研究天線機構靜力學和運動特性是提高天線軌跡跟蹤精度的有效途徑。首先,對混聯(lián)天線機構結構進行構型描述;然后,基于力旋量變換關系對混聯(lián)天線機構各部件進行受力分析,借助數值計算軟件進行靜力學求解,分析特定位姿混聯(lián)天線機構驅動力的分布情況,并將理論求解結果與仿真結果進行對比,以驗證理論分析的正確性;應用有限元軟件分析混聯(lián)天線機構特定位姿下的變形情況,對混聯(lián)天線機構的整體變形進行評估;針對混聯(lián)天線機構進行振動特性仿真,獲得混聯(lián)天線機構特定位姿下的振型和固有頻率;采用數值計算軟件進行混聯(lián)天線機構運動仿真,獲得混聯(lián)天線機構俯仰運動和方位運動的包絡空間;最后,基于設計完成的關鍵零部件模型設計了混聯(lián)天線機構物理樣機。

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    It is an effective way to improve the tracking accuracy of antenna by studying the static and kinematic characteristics of antenna mechanism. Firstly, the structure of the hybrid antenna mechanism was described. Secondly, the force analysis of each component of the hybrid antenna mechanism was given based on the wrench transformation relationship. The static solution of the hybrid antenna mechanism was carried out based on the numerical calculation software. The actuation forces distribution of the hybrid antenna mechanism with special positioning attitude were studied. The theoretical solution results were compared with the software simulation results to verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis. Thirdly, the finite element software was used to study the deformation of the hybrid antenna mechanism under special positioning attitude, and the overall deformation of the hybrid antenna mechanism was evaluated. The vibration characteristics of the hybrid antenna mechanism were simulated. Meanwhile, the vibration mode and natural frequency of the hybrid antenna mechanism under special positioning attitude were obtained. The motion simulation of hybrid antenna mechanism was carried out based on the numerical calculation software, and the motion envelope space of pitch and azimuth motion trajectory of the hybrid antenna mechanism was studied. Finally, the structure design of the key components of the hybrid antenna mechanism was carried out, and the physical prototype of the hybrid antenna mechanism was developed based on the key parts model. The research result can provide a reference for the design and development of antenna mechanism.

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張國興,郭金偉,侯雨雷,曾達幸.四自由度混聯(lián)天線機構靜力學及運動特性仿真與設計[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2021,52(1):418-426. ZHANG Guoxing, GUO Jinwei, HOU Yulei, ZENG Daxing. Statics and Kinematic Characteristics Simulation of 4-DOF Hybrid Antenna Mechanism for Design[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2021,52(1):418-426.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-09-17
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-01-10
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