亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

基于HYDRUS-2D的負壓微潤灌土壤水分運動模擬
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家自然科學基金項目(51809077)


Simulation of Soil Moisture Movement under Negative Pressure Micro-irrigation Based on HYDRUS-2D
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為研究負壓微潤灌不同技術參數(shù)組合下的土壤水分運動過程,以土箱試驗實測含水率為依據(jù),構建并驗證了基于HYDRUS-2D的負壓微潤灌土壤水分運動反演模型,并結合反演模型對負壓微潤灌多種組合情景的土壤濕潤體模擬結果和典型設施作物根系分布特征及需水規(guī)律,探究適宜于不同設施作物的負壓微潤灌技術參數(shù)組合。結果表明:采用HYDRUS-2D反演模型能夠較好地模擬負壓微潤灌不同供水水頭條件下的土壤濕潤體特征,土壤濕潤距離(水平距離、垂直向上距離和垂直向下距離)、含水率及累積入滲量模擬值與實測結果之間的決定系數(shù)和NSE分別達到0.98和0.77以上。試驗及模擬結果均表明,負壓微潤灌條件下供水水頭與土壤含水率、累積入滲量及不同方向的濕潤距離均呈負相關關系。此外,基于反演模型對負壓微潤灌不同濕潤體的情景模擬結果和典型設施作物根系分布特征及需水規(guī)律,擬定了不同設施作物適宜的負壓微潤灌技術參數(shù)范圍。本研究對農業(yè)生產中負壓微潤灌技術參數(shù)的選擇及新型節(jié)水微潤灌技術的推廣具有指導意義。

    Abstract:

    It has important guiding significance for the selection of technological parameters of negative pressure micro-irrigation for different crops, by understanding the characteristics of soil water movement under different combinations of technical parameters of negative pressure micro-irrigation. The soil water movement inversion model under negative pressure microirrigation based on HYDRUS-2D model was constructed and validated by parameter inversion based on the measured moisture data in the soil bin test. The combination of negative pressure micro-irrigation technical parameters suitable for different facility crops was explored by combining the simulation results of the inverse model for much wetter characteristics of negative pressure micro-irrigation and the root distribution characteristics and water demand pattern of typical facility crops. The results showed that the HYDRUS-2D inversion model can better simulate the characteristics of the soil wetter under different water supply heads of negative pressure micro-irrigation. The determination coefficients and NSE between simulated and measured values of soil wetting distance (horizontal distance, vertical upward distance and vertical downward distance), water content and cumulative infiltration reached above 0.98 and 0.77, respectively. Both experimental and simulation results showed that there was a negative correlation between the negative pressure of the water supply head and soil water content, the cumulative infiltration and wetting distance in different directions under negative pressure micro-irrigation conditions. In addition, a suitable range of technical parameters for negative pressure micro-irrigation for different facility crops was formulated, based on the simulation results of the inverse model for different wetting bodies of negative pressure micro-irrigation and the root distribution characteristics and water demand pattern of typical facility crops. These results were important for the selection of technical parameters for negative pressure micro-irrigation in agricultural production and the promotion of new water-saving irrigation techniques.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

徐俊增,劉瑋璇,衛(wèi)琦,王可純,王海渝,周姣艷.基于HYDRUS-2D的負壓微潤灌土壤水分運動模擬[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2021,52(8):287-296. XU Junzeng, LIU Weixuan, WEI Qi, WANG Kechun, WANG Haiyu, ZHOU Jiaoyan. Simulation of Soil Moisture Movement under Negative Pressure Micro-irrigation Based on HYDRUS-2D[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2021,52(8):287-296.

復制
分享
文章指標
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-06
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-08-10
  • 出版日期: