亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

基于EDEM的帶狀深松全層施肥鏟作業(yè)參數(shù)優(yōu)化與試驗
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

中國機械工業(yè)集團有限公司重大科技專項任務(wù)計劃項目和中國農(nóng)業(yè)機械化科學(xué)研究院自研項目


EDEM-based Parameter Optimization and Experiment of Full-layer Fertilization Shovel for Strip Subsoiling
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為了實現(xiàn)一次施肥滿足作物不同生育期的養(yǎng)分需求并提高肥料利用率,設(shè)計了一種適用于帶狀免耕播種機的深松全層施肥鏟,并對深松鏟、施肥管和施肥板的夾角進行理論分析與設(shè)計,得到關(guān)鍵參數(shù)的理論值。采用二次回歸通用旋轉(zhuǎn)組合設(shè)計試驗,以肥量均勻變異系數(shù)為響應(yīng)指標(biāo),以工作速度和作業(yè)深度為影響因子,利用EDEM建立深松全層施肥鏟的離散元仿真模型,模擬深松全層施肥鏟的工作過程,通過仿真分析得出試驗數(shù)據(jù);運用DesignExpert軟件對試驗數(shù)據(jù)進行方差分析和響應(yīng)面分析,得到最優(yōu)工作參數(shù)組合為:工作速度3.81m/s,作業(yè)深度25.22cm。取工作速度4m/s、作業(yè)深度25cm進行田間試驗,結(jié)果表明,本文設(shè)計的施肥鏟在最優(yōu)工作參數(shù)下,0~5cm、5~10cm、10~15cm、15~20cm土層的肥量均勻性變異系數(shù)分別為41.05%、24.11%、20.31%、14.63%,試驗值與理論優(yōu)化值相對誤差為10.89%、4.06%、2.37%、3.10%。

    Abstract:

    The method of deep loosening and full-layer fertilization can prepare a sowing belt suitable for seed growth and development. It is a combination of plowing and no-tillage. It takes both “free” and “tillage” into consideration, which is a superior protection. Full-layer deep loosening fertilization is of great significance to improve fertilizer utilization and reduce environmental pollution. To satisfy the crop nutrient requirements of a different growth period with one-time fertilization, and improve fertilizer utilization, a subsoiling full-layer fertilizing shovel suitable for corn planter was designed. The angle between the subsoiling shovel, fertilizing tube, and fertilizing plate was analyzed theoretically and designed, and the theoretical values of key parameters were obtained. The experiment with quadratic regression rotation combination design was designed, which taking uniform variation coefficient of fertilizer as response index, working speed and working depth as influencing factors, and using EDEM to establish a discrete element simulation model of the subsoiling full-layer fertilization shovel, the working process of the subsoiling full-layer fertilization shovel was simulated and the experimental data was obtained through simulation analysis. Design-Expert was used to perform variance analysis and response surface analysis on the experiment data to obtain the optimal working parameter combination, which were as follows: the working speed was 3.81m/s, and the working depth was 25.22cm. Field experiment results showed that under the optimal working parameters of this design, the coefficient of variation of fertilizer uniformity was 41.05%, 24.11%, 20.31% and 14.63%, and the relative error between the experimental value and the theoretical optimization value was 10.89%, 4.06%, 2.37% and 3.10%.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

劉立晶,馬超,劉忠軍.基于EDEM的帶狀深松全層施肥鏟作業(yè)參數(shù)優(yōu)化與試驗[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2021,52(10):74-83. LIU Lijing, MA Chao, LIU Zhongjun. EDEM-based Parameter Optimization and Experiment of Full-layer Fertilization Shovel for Strip Subsoiling[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2021,52(10):74-83.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-02
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-08-29
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼