亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

基于Bezier曲線的油菜旋轉(zhuǎn)盤式精量集排器設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項(xiàng)目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(51875229)和財(cái)政部和農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部:國家現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系專項(xiàng)(CARS-12)


Design and Experiment of Spinning Disc Precision Centralized Metering Device for Rapeseed Based on Bezier Curve
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    針對現(xiàn)有油菜機(jī)械離心式集排器分種機(jī)構(gòu)種子流分配不均導(dǎo)致各行排量一致性較低的問題,設(shè)計(jì)了一種基于Bezier曲線模型的旋轉(zhuǎn)盤式精量集排器。闡述了集排器的工作原理,利用Bezier曲線切矢性及無曲率突變特性構(gòu)建了其分種裝置導(dǎo)葉曲線參數(shù)方程,建立種子在旋轉(zhuǎn)盤上的力學(xué)模型,確定了影響分種性能的關(guān)鍵結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)及范圍。運(yùn)用EDEM離散元仿真軟件開展了導(dǎo)葉各結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)對各行排量一致性變異系數(shù)影響的二次正交組合試驗(yàn),結(jié)果表明:影響各行排量一致性變異系數(shù)的因素主次順序?yàn)閷?dǎo)葉入口角、導(dǎo)葉出口角、導(dǎo)葉葉片數(shù)及導(dǎo)葉包角,且較優(yōu)參數(shù)組合為導(dǎo)葉入口角36°、出口角26°、包角55°、葉片數(shù)8?;谳^優(yōu)參數(shù)組合開展集排器在不同轉(zhuǎn)速下的排種性能臺架驗(yàn)證試驗(yàn),結(jié)果表明:集排器可根據(jù)播量需求適應(yīng)不同轉(zhuǎn)速范圍,當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)速為60~100r/min時,油菜各行排量一致性變異系數(shù)低于3.9%、單行排量穩(wěn)定性變異系數(shù)低于4.6%、破損率低于0.5%。田間試驗(yàn)表明,機(jī)組作業(yè)速度為4.15km/h時,油菜各行植株分布一致性變異系數(shù)低于14%,滿足油菜播種要求。

    Abstract:

    Considering the facts that the uniformity of seeding distribution in the existing mechanical centrifugal centralized metering device for rapeseed which led to the lower apiece row consistency, a spinning disc precision centralized metering device for rapeseed based on Bezier curve was developed. The working principle of the distributor device was elaborated. The parameter equation of the guide vane curve of the spinning disc was constructed by using Bezier curve’s tangential vector property and the characteristic of no curvature mutation. The dynamic and kinematic models of seed particles were established, and the key structural parameters and ranges affecting the seed performance were determined. The EDEM discrete element simulation software was used to carry out the quadratic orthogonal combination test in order to establish a mathematical model between the performance of the apiece row consistency variation coefficient and guide vane’s inlet angle, the outlet angle, the wrap angle and the quantity. The results showed that the sequence of factors affecting the apiece row consistency variation coefficient were vane’s inlet angle, the outlet angle, the quantity and the wrap angle. The optimal parameter combination was established when the guide vane’s inlet angle was 36°, the outlet angle was 26°, the wrap angle was 55° and the number was 8. Based on the optimal parameter combination, the bench verification test results of the metering performance at different rotational speeds showed that the metering device could adapt to different rotational speeds according to the sowing demand, and when the rotational speed was 60~100r/min, the apiece row consistency variation coefficient was less than 3.9%, the single row stability variation coefficient was less than 4.6%, and the damage rate was less than 0.5%. The field experiment showed that when the planting speed of the seeder was 4.15km/h, the apiece row plant distribution consistency variation coefficient of rapeseed was less than 14%. It could meet the seeding performance requirements of rapeseed.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

姚露,廖慶喜,沈文惠,王磊,李蒙良,胡喬磊.基于Bezier曲線的油菜旋轉(zhuǎn)盤式精量集排器設(shè)計(jì)與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2022,53(7):56-66,83. YAO Lu, LIAO Qingxi, SHEN Wenhui, WANG Lei, LI Mengliang, HU Qiaolei. Design and Experiment of Spinning Disc Precision Centralized Metering Device for Rapeseed Based on Bezier Curve[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2022,53(7):56-66,83.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-31
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-07-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼