亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

氨吹脫與酸吸收一體酒糟沼液處理試驗(yàn)裝置研究
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

山東省自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(ZR2020QE240)


Ammonia Stripping and Acid Absorption Integrated Test Device for Vinasse Slurry Treatment
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問(wèn)統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    針對(duì)酒糟沼液氨氮濃度高,采用氨吹脫技術(shù)回收氮養(yǎng)分存在堿劑利用率低、氣液接觸效果差和氨吸收率低等問(wèn)題。為提高酒糟沼液氨回收效率和工藝經(jīng)濟(jì)性,對(duì)酒糟沼液氨吹脫工藝進(jìn)行了條件優(yōu)化,探索了不同溫度、Ca(OH)2投加量和填料種類對(duì)氨吹脫與酸吸收一體試驗(yàn)裝置運(yùn)行效果的影響,并進(jìn)行了酒糟沼液氨吹脫工藝經(jīng)濟(jì)性評(píng)價(jià)。結(jié)果表明,經(jīng)正交試驗(yàn)得到影響因素重要性由強(qiáng)到弱依次為:Ca(OH)2投加量、氣流量、溫度,較優(yōu)工藝參數(shù)組合為Ca(OH)2投加量6.6g/L、氣流量6L/min和溫度52℃,相應(yīng)的氨氮去除率為99.0%;Ca(OH)2對(duì)SCOD和TP有較好的去除效果,Ca(OH)2投加量6.6g/L條件下對(duì)應(yīng)的SCOD和TP去除率分別為32.5%和65.7%。氨氮吹脫與酸吸收一體試驗(yàn)中,相對(duì)于不投堿情景,投加Ca(OH)2大幅提高了吹脫過(guò)程中氨氮、TN、EC、SCOD和TP去除率,分別達(dá)97.4%~97.7%、79.8%~84.2%、68.3%~77.4%、36.8%~45.3%和77.1%~91.0%。對(duì)比不同溫度、填料種類和Ca(OH)2投加量條件下,獲得較適宜氨吹脫參數(shù)為多面空心球填料、溫度37℃、兩次(吹脫8h投9.9g/L和30h投7.4g/L)投加Ca(OH)2,其氨氮去除率達(dá)到了97.4%,出水氨氮質(zhì)量濃度低(100mg/L左右),氨回收量達(dá)1.22kg/m3。對(duì)氨吹脫與酸吸收一體試驗(yàn)裝置處理酒糟沼液工藝運(yùn)行進(jìn)行比較,相比于不投堿和一次投堿情景,兩次投堿方案達(dá)到97%氨氮去除率需要的工藝運(yùn)行時(shí)間短,處理成本為9.75元/m3,具有較好的經(jīng)濟(jì)性。因此,氨吹脫對(duì)于高氨氮濃度的酒糟沼液處理體現(xiàn)出較好的適宜性,通過(guò)氨吹脫高效回收氮養(yǎng)分可緩解沼液農(nóng)田利用壓力,對(duì)沼液資源化利用具有重要意義。

    Abstract:

    The ammonia nitrogen concentration in vinasse slurry is high, and the use of ammonia stripping technology to recover nitrogen nutrients has problems such as low utilization rate of alkali agent, poor gas-liquid contact effect and low ammonia absorption effect. In order to improve the ammonia recovery efficiency and process economy of vinasse slurry, the conditions of the vinasse slurry ammonia stripping process were optimized, and the effects of different temperatures, Ca(OH)2 dosage and filler types on ammonia stripping and acid absorption were explored. The influence of the operation effect of the integrated test device was evaluated, and the economical evaluation of the ammonia stripping process from the vinasse slurry was carried out. The results showed that the order of importance of influencing factors was obtained by orthogonal test was alkali dosage, air flow and temperature. The optimal process parameter combination was Ca(OH)2 dosage of 6.6g/L, gas flow of 6L/min and at a temperature of 52℃, the corresponding ammonia nitrogen removal rate was 99.0%; Ca(OH)2 had a good removal effect on SCOD and TP, and the corresponding SCOD and TP removal rates were 32.5% and 65.7% under the condition of 6.6g/L alkali dosage. The addition of Ca(OH)2 compared with the plan without alkali significantly improved the removal rates of ammonia nitrogen, TN, EC, SCOD and TP in the stripping process, reaching 97.4%~97.7%, 79.8%~84.2%, 68.3%~77.4%, 36.8%~45.3% and 77.1%~91.0%, respectively. The suitable anmonia stripping parameters are hacketten filler 37℃ and twice adding Ca(OH)2. The ammonia nitrogen removal rate reaches 97.4%, the effluent ammonia nitrogen concentration is as low as about 100mg/L, and the ammonia recovery amount reaches 1.22kg/m3. Compared with the scenario of no alkali addition and one-time alkali addition, the ammonia nitrogen removal rate can exceed 97% in the two-time alkali addition process scenario. The effluent ammonia nitrogen concentration was low (about 100mg/L), and the treatment cost was 9.75 yuan/m3, which had a relatively good economy. Therefore, ammonia stripping had good suitability for the treatment of scenario with high ammonia nitrogen concentration. The efficient recovery of nitrogen nutrients through ammonia stripping can relieve the pressure of biogas slurry farmland utilization, which was of great significance for the resource utilization of biogas slurry.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

柳珊,劉晟,郭寶壽,張自強(qiáng),何榮玉,董仁杰.氨吹脫與酸吸收一體酒糟沼液處理試驗(yàn)裝置研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2022,53(s2):249-259. LIU Shan, LIU Sheng, GUO Baoshou, ZHANG Ziqiang, HE Rongyu, DONG Renjie. Ammonia Stripping and Acid Absorption Integrated Test Device for Vinasse Slurry Treatment[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2022,53(s2):249-259.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-28
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-08-21
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼