亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

基于動網(wǎng)格的白蘿卜熱風(fēng)干燥熱質(zhì)傳遞研究
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

廣東省重點領(lǐng)域研發(fā)計劃項目(2018B020241003-04)


Hot-air Drying Heat and Mass Transfer of White Radish Based on Moving Mesh
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    針對果蔬干燥過程模擬時未能考慮收縮對幾何模型及熱質(zhì)傳遞的影響而導(dǎo)致求解精度較差的問題,采用動網(wǎng)格技術(shù)優(yōu)化果蔬熱風(fēng)干燥過程中熱質(zhì)傳遞的數(shù)學(xué)模型。選擇結(jié)構(gòu)均勻、干燥過程收縮率較明顯的白蘿卜作為代表性物料,試驗結(jié)果表明:樣品長度對收縮特性具有顯著影響,當(dāng)樣品長徑比為10時,干燥收縮的各向同性率最優(yōu),此時Hatamipour模型是最適合描述白蘿卜熱風(fēng)干燥收縮規(guī)律的模型?;趧泳W(wǎng)格技術(shù)將收縮方程與熱質(zhì)傳遞方程耦合后探究白蘿卜熱風(fēng)干燥的熱質(zhì)傳遞規(guī)律,結(jié)果表明:考慮收縮后由于遷移路徑變短,物料內(nèi)部水分脫除速率加快且表層水分梯度降低;與未考慮收縮情況相比,干燥前中期水分蒸發(fā)量較大而后期含水率較小,使得物料溫度先迅速升高至30℃后緩慢提升至60℃的平衡溫度,該趨勢更接近試驗值;考慮收縮方程后,物料內(nèi)、外部含水率和溫度模擬結(jié)果的偏差分別從17%~8%、12~2℃降低至14%~3%、3~2℃。結(jié)果表明:基于動網(wǎng)格的數(shù)值模擬具有更高的計算精度,為分析熱風(fēng)干燥過程中的熱質(zhì)傳遞規(guī)律提供了可靠的模型。

    Abstract:

    Drying model for grains is still often adopted in most current numerical simulation for fruits and vegetables during drying, leading to low simulation accuracy, for the shrinkage effect was not considered in physical model and heat and mass transfer. In order to calculate the shrinkage model during hot-air drying and simulate the distribution of internal temperature and humidity field with and without shrinkage, white radish with uniform structure and visible shrinkage during drying was chosen as a representative material. The results of the drying experiment demonstrated that the sample length had a significant impact on the characteristics of shrinkage, and the isotropic rate of drying shrinkage was the best at a sample length-to-radius ratio of 10, at which point the Hatamipour model was most appropriate to explain the shrinkage law of white radish by hot-air drying. And then, the heat mass transfer of white radish during hot-air drying was investigated based on the coupled shrinkage equation and heat and mass transfer equations by moving mesh method. The numerical simulation results showed that the migration path of moisture inside the material became shorter after shrinkage, and the faster removal rate led to a significant reduction of both internal and external moisture content at each time point, as well as a reduction in the moisture gradient at the superficial layer of material. Compared with the model not considering shrinkage, the moisture evaporation in the early and middle stages of drying was larger, while the moisture content in the later stage was smaller, so that more heat would be consumed for moisture evaporation in the early and middle stages and the latent heat dissipation for evaporation in the later stage was reduced. The above phenomenon led to a rapid rise in material temperature to 30℃ and then slowly raised to an equilibrium temperature of 60℃, which was closer to the experimental value. Specifically, the deviations of simulation results for internal and external moisture and temperature of the material after combining the shrinkage equations were reduced from 17%~8% and 12~2℃ to 14%~3% and 3~2℃, respectively. Therefore, the numerical simulations based on moving mesh can effectively interpret the effect of shrinkage on the physical model of materials and the heat and mass transfer law, thus providing a higher computational accuracy and a reliable model for the analysis of the heat mass transfer during hot air drying.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

吳孟秋,雷登文,朱廣飛,謝永康,李星儀,劉嫣紅.基于動網(wǎng)格的白蘿卜熱風(fēng)干燥熱質(zhì)傳遞研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2022,53(s2):293-302. WU Mengqiu, LEI Dengwen, ZHU Guangfei, XIE Yongkang, LI Xingyi, LIU Yanhong. Hot-air Drying Heat and Mass Transfer of White Radish Based on Moving Mesh[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2022,53(s2):293-302.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-08
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-08-17
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼