亚洲一区欧美在线,日韩欧美视频免费观看,色戒的三场床戏分别是在几段,欧美日韩国产在线人成

圓錐盤推板式水田側(cè)深施肥雙行排肥器設計與試驗
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家重點研發(fā)計劃項目(2021YFD200060502)


Design and Experiment of Conical-disc Push Plate Double-row Fertilizer Apparatus for Side-deep Fertilization in Paddy Field
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為提高水田側(cè)深施肥排肥器穩(wěn)定性與均勻性,增強肥量調(diào)節(jié)能力,保證水田側(cè)深施肥作業(yè)效率與質(zhì)量,結(jié)合黑龍江地區(qū)水田施肥農(nóng)藝要求,設計了一種圓錐盤推板式雙行排肥器。闡述了排肥器工作原理,構建了肥料不同階段的力學模型,確定了圓錐轉(zhuǎn)盤結(jié)構參數(shù)與臨界轉(zhuǎn)速;應用離散元軟件EDEM仿真分析推板數(shù)量對肥料填充能力與排肥性能的影響規(guī)律,得出推板數(shù)量為8時,排肥器具有最佳排肥性能;采用全因子試驗方法開展圓錐轉(zhuǎn)盤轉(zhuǎn)速為15~45r/min、排肥口開度為5~25mm條件下排肥器排肥量和排肥性能的臺架試驗,試驗結(jié)果表明,排肥量范圍為122~934kg/hm2,與圓錐轉(zhuǎn)盤轉(zhuǎn)速和排肥口開度均具有較高的線性相關性,且與圓錐轉(zhuǎn)盤轉(zhuǎn)速相關性最高;雙行排肥量一致性變異系數(shù)、總排肥量穩(wěn)定性變異系數(shù)和排肥均勻性變異系數(shù)范圍分別為1.01%~3.88%、1.05%~3.81%、6.64%~15.79%,排肥器傾斜狀態(tài)下雙行排肥量一致性變異系數(shù)最大值為6.17%,試驗結(jié)果滿足水田側(cè)深施肥性能要求。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the stability and uniformity of paddy field side deep fertilizing and discharging apparatus, enhance the ability of fertilizer regulation, and ensure the efficiency and quality of paddy field side deep fertilizing apparatus, a kind of conical-disc and push plate double-row fertilizer apparatus was designed according to the agronomic requirements of paddy field fertilizing in Heilongjiang Province. The working principle of the fertilizer apparatus was described, the mechanical models of different stages of fertilizer were constructed, and the structural parameters and critical speed were determined. The influence of the number of push plates on the fertilizer filling capacity and fertilizer discharge performance was simulated and analyzed by using the discrete element software EDEM. It was concluded that when the number of push plates was 8, the fertilizer discharge apparatus had the best fertilizer discharge performance. The full factor test method was used to carry out the bench test of the fertilizer discharge capacity and performance of the fertilizer apparatus under the condition that the rotating speed of the conicaldisc ranged from 15r/min to 45r/min and the opening of the fertilizer discharge port ranged from 5mm to 25mm. The results showed that the range of fertilizer discharge was 122~934kg/hm2, which had a high linear correlation with the rotating speed of conical-disc and the opening of fertilizer discharge port, and had the highest correlation with the rotating speed of conicaldisc. The variation coefficients of consistency of double row fertilizer discharge, stability of total fertilizer discharge and uniformity of fertilizer discharge ranged from 1.01% to 3.88%, 1.05% to 3.81% and 6.64% to 15.79%, respectively. The maximum variation coefficients of consistency of double row fertilizer discharge under the inclined state of fertilizer apparatus was 6.17%. The experimental results met the requirements of paddy field side deep fertilization performance. The research result may provide a reference for the implementation of paddy field side deep fertilization technology and the design of disc fertilizer apparatus.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

王金峰,付佐棟,翁武雄,王震濤,王金武,楊東澤.圓錐盤推板式水田側(cè)深施肥雙行排肥器設計與試驗[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2023,54(2):53-62. WANG Jinfeng, FU Zuodong, WENG Wuxiong, WANG Zhentao, WANG Jinwu, YANG Dongze. Design and Experiment of Conical-disc Push Plate Double-row Fertilizer Apparatus for Side-deep Fertilization in Paddy Field[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2023,54(2):53-62.

復制
分享
文章指標
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-26
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-08-18
  • 出版日期: