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基于MWatNet模型的河套灌區(qū)解放閘灌域灌溉水體提取
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國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(2021YFC3201201)、內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)科技成果轉(zhuǎn)化項(xiàng)目(2020CG0054)、內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)高等學(xué)校創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)發(fā)展計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(NMGIRT2313)和“草原英才”創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)項(xiàng)目


Extraction of Irrigation Water Body in Jiefangzha Irrigation Area of Hetao Irrigation District Based on MWatNet Model
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    為提高灌溉農(nóng)田中灌溉水體的識(shí)別精度,以河套灌區(qū)解放閘灌域作為研究區(qū),基于Sentinel-2遙感影像,結(jié)合灌區(qū)實(shí)際情況對(duì)地表水體提取模型(WatNet)進(jìn)行改進(jìn),得到MWatNet模型并提取灌溉水體。采用總體精度(Overall accuracy,OA)、平均交并比(Mean intersection over union,MIoU)、F1值等水體提取精度指標(biāo)進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)價(jià)。結(jié)果表明:改進(jìn)后的地表水體提取模型(MWatNet)在解放閘灌域農(nóng)田灌溉水體的提取上具有較好的識(shí)別精度,模型總體精度達(dá)到96%,平均交并比達(dá)到83%,F(xiàn)1值為80%,實(shí)地調(diào)研驗(yàn)證準(zhǔn)確度為85.7%;對(duì)比原WatNet、水體語(yǔ)義分割模型(Deeplabv3_plus)和水體提取模型(Deepwatermapv2),MWatNet在灌溉水體提取的連結(jié)性、剔除道路和城鎮(zhèn)干擾等方面,均表現(xiàn)出更好的效果和模型運(yùn)行效率。利用該模型可以實(shí)現(xiàn)灌溉水體定量化表征,為灌溉用水調(diào)度提供了數(shù)據(jù)支撐。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the recognition accuracy of irrigation water bodies in irrigated farmland, the Jiefangzha Irrigation Area of Hetao Irrigation District was taken as the study area, and the surface water body extraction model (WatNet) was improved based on Sentinel-2 remote sensing images, combined with the actual situation of the irrigation area, to obtain the MWatNet model and extract irrigation water bodies. Overall accuracy (OA), mean intersection over union (MIoU), F1 value and other water body extraction accuracy indicators were used for comprehensive evaluation. The results showed that the improved surface water body extraction model (MWatNet) had good recognition accuracy in the extraction of farmland irrigation water bodies in Jiefangzha Irrigation Area, the overall accuracy of the model reached 96%, the mean interaction over union reached 83%, the F1 value was 80%, and the accuracy of the field research validation was 85.7%;comparing with the original WatNet, the semantic segmentation model of water bodies (Deeplabv3_plus), and the water body extraction model (Deepwatermapv2), MWatNet showed better results and model operation efficiency in terms of connectivity of irrigation water body extraction, and elimination of road and town interference. The quantitative characterization of irrigation water bodies can be achieved by using this model, which provided data support for irrigation water scheduling.

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張圣微,韓永婷,劉璐,楊林,雒萌,方科迪,章騫.基于MWatNet模型的河套灌區(qū)解放閘灌域灌溉水體提取[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2024,55(6):178-185,201. ZHANG Shengwei, HAN Yongting, LIU Lu, YANG Lin, LUO Meng, FANG Kedi, ZHANG Qian. Extraction of Irrigation Water Body in Jiefangzha Irrigation Area of Hetao Irrigation District Based on MWatNet Model[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2024,55(6):178-185,201.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-10-26
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-06-10
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