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基于公證人機(jī)制的水產(chǎn)品跨鏈交易模型研究
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廣東省重點(diǎn)領(lǐng)城研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2021B0202070001)


Cross-chain Trading Model of Aquatic Products Based on Notary Mechanism
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    摘要:

    隨著水產(chǎn)品交易規(guī)模的擴(kuò)大,區(qū)塊鏈技術(shù)在產(chǎn)品溯源和數(shù)據(jù)共享方面得到廣泛的應(yīng)用,但不同企業(yè)內(nèi)或同一供應(yīng)鏈內(nèi)的不同環(huán)節(jié)構(gòu)建的區(qū)塊鏈之間數(shù)據(jù)無法有效交互和共享,致使信息孤島問題依然存在。因此提出了基于公證人機(jī)制的水產(chǎn)品跨鏈交易模型,旨在實(shí)現(xiàn)水產(chǎn)品不同環(huán)節(jié)之間的跨鏈交易,解決單點(diǎn)故障問題,并提升交易效率。同時(shí)針對(duì)水產(chǎn)品跨鏈交易業(yè)務(wù)特點(diǎn),提出兩階段跨鏈交易流程,完善交易錯(cuò)誤處理機(jī)制,從而解決跨鏈交易過程中的數(shù)據(jù)一致性、原子性需求,并基于Hyperledger Fabric平臺(tái)構(gòu)建系統(tǒng)原型。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,在交易量較大的情況下,交易平均成功率高于99%,平均延遲時(shí)間為0.21s左右,模型在保證交易安全性的前提下,滿足了水產(chǎn)品區(qū)塊鏈跨鏈交易需求。

    Abstract:

    The expansion of the trading scale of aquatic products has led to the widespread application of blockchain technology in product traceability and data sharing. However, the inability of data exchange and sharing between blockchains constructed in different enterprises or different links within the same supply chain has led to the persistence of information silos. Therefore, a cros-chain transaction model for aquatic products was proposed based on a notary mechanism, aiming to achieve cross-chain transactions between different links of aquatic products, solve single point of failure problems, and enhance transaction efficiency. Meanwhile, addressing the characteristics of cross-chain transactions for aquatic products, a two-stage cross-chain transaction process was proposed, along with an improved transaction error handling mechanism, to address the requirements of data consistency and atomicity during cross-chain transactions. A system prototype was built based on the Hyperledger Fabric platform. Experimental results demonstrated that under high transaction volumes, the average success rate of transactions exceeded 99%, with an average latency of around 0.21 s. Thus, the model met the requirements of cross-chain transactions.

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鄒一波,景虎,陳明,葛艷,王文娟.基于公證人機(jī)制的水產(chǎn)品跨鏈交易模型研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2024,55(6):262-271. ZOU Yibo, JING Hu, CHEN Ming, GE Yan, WANG Wenjuan. Cross-chain Trading Model of Aquatic Products Based on Notary Mechanism[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2024,55(6):262-271.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-02-05
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-06-10
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